Glossary

Shrinkage (moulding)

What shrinkage means in injection moulding, why moulds are cut oversize, and why material changes after tooling are risky.

What it is

Plastics contract as they cool, so mould cavities are cut slightly larger than the finished part. The shrinkage rate depends on the specific material and processing conditions.

Why it matters

Because the tool is compensated for one material's shrinkage, switching resin after tooling can push dimensions out of tolerance. Lock the material before steel is cut, or accept re-work risk.

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